6.6.14

Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.6.14

अर्थानां च विभक्तत्वान् न तच्छ्रुतेन संबन्धः

arthānāṃ ca vibhaktatvān na tacchrutena saṃbandhaḥ

The line

Of a thing, a meaning and, vibhaktatva (विभक्तत्व), not by means of tacchruta (तच्छ्रुत), saṃbandha (संबन्ध).

Where it sits

In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: arthānāṃ (अर्थानां) + ca (च) + vibhaktatvān (विभक्तत्वान्) + na (न) + tacchrutena (तच्छ्रुतेन) + saṃbandhaḥ (संबन्धः)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
arthānāṃ (अर्थानां)genitive plurala thing, a meaning
ca (च)indeclinableand
vibhaktatvān (विभक्तत्वान्)accusative plural, masculinevibhaktatva (विभक्तत्व)
na (न)indeclinablenot
tacchrutena (तच्छ्रुतेन)instrumental singulartacchruta (तच्छ्रुत)
saṃbandhaḥ (संबन्धः)nominative singular, masculinesaṃbandha (संबन्ध)

The phrases

arthānāṃ (अर्थानां) is a thing, a meaning. It stands as genitive plural. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. vibhaktatvān (विभक्तत्वान्) is vibhaktatva (विभक्तत्व). It stands as accusative plural, masculine.

na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. tacchrutena (तच्छ्रुतेन) is tacchruta (तच्छ्रुत). It stands as instrumental singular. saṃbandhaḥ (संबन्धः) is saṃbandha (संबन्ध). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.

Sanskrit in this line

vibhaktatvān (विभक्तत्वान्) is accusative plural, masculine. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss arthānāṃ (अर्थानां) and vibhaktatvān (विभक्तत्वान्).

Next

6.6.15. Of prāṇa (प्राण), because of a compound: toward, against, a limb, a subsidiary part, and a state, asaṃbandha (असंबन्ध), would be understood.