6.6.33
Mīmāṃsā Sūtra / Adhyāya 6 / 6.6.33
जुह्वादीनामप्रयुक्तत्वात् संदेहे यथाकामी प्रतीयेत
juhvādīnām aprayuktatvāt saṃdehe yathākāmī pratīyeta
The line
A compound: juhvādī (जुह्वादी), and by name, indeed, a compound: apra (अप्र), fit, right, and tvāta (त्वात), in saṃdeha (संदेह), as one desires, would be understood.
Where it sits
In Mīmāṃsā (मीमांसा) Sūtra (सूत्र), adhyāya (अध्याय) 6. Who may perform. Eligibility, and the way substances are tied to an act. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: juhvādī-nāma (जुह्वादी-नाम) + apra-yukta-tvāta (अप्र-युक्त-त्वात) + saṃdehe (संदेहे) + yathākāmī (यथाकामी) + pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| juhvādī-nāma (जुह्वादी-नाम) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: juhvādī (जुह्वादी), and by name, indeed. Read it from the end |
| apra-yukta-tvāta (अप्र-युक्त-त्वात) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: apra (अप्र), fit, right, and tvāta (त्वात). Read it from the end |
| saṃdehe (संदेहे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | saṃdeha (संदेह) |
| yathākāmī (यथाकामी) | nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminine | as one desires |
| pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत) | optative, third person singular | would be understood |
The phrases
juhvādī-nāma (जुह्वादी-नाम) is a compound: juhvādī (जुह्वादी), and by name, indeed. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. apra-yukta-tvāta (अप्र-युक्त-त्वात) is a compound: apra (अप्र), fit, right, and tvāta (त्वात). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. saṃdehe (संदेहे) is saṃdeha (संदेह). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
yathākāmī (यथाकामी) is as one desires. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminine. pratīyeta (प्रतीयेत) is would be understood. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
apra-yukta-tvāta (अप्र-युक्त-त्वात) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss juhvādī-nāma (जुह्वादी-नाम) and apra-yukta-tvāta (अप्र-युक्त-त्वात).