15.43
Upadeśasāhasrī / 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्) / 15.43
प्रकाशस् त्वर्ककार्यः स्यादिति मिथ्य वचो ह्यतः
prakāśas tv arkakāryaḥ syād iti mithya vaco hy ataḥ
The line
Light, the state of being that, a compound: arka (अर्क), and an effect, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound thus, mithya (मिथ्य), a saying. Therefore, from this.
नेपालीमा
प्रकाश सूर्यको कार्य होला भन्ने भनाइ मिथ्या हो, त्यसैले।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्). One thing is not something other. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: prakāśaḥ (प्रकाशः) + tva (त्व) + arka-kāryaḥ (अर्क-कार्यः) + syād (स्याद्) + iti (इति) + mithya (मिथ्य) + vacaḥ (वचः) + hy (ह्य्) + ataḥ (अतः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| prakāśaḥ (प्रकाशः) | nominative singular, masculine | light |
| tva (त्व) | the stem, as the line writes it | the state of being that |
| arka-kāryaḥ (अर्क-कार्यः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: arka (अर्क), and an effect. Read it from the end |
| syād (स्याद्) | optative, third person singular | it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound |
| iti (इति) | indeclinable | thus. It closes a quote or a thought |
| mithya (मिथ्य) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| vacaḥ (वचः) | the stem, as the line writes it | a saying |
| hy (ह्य्) | indeclinable | for, indeed. hi before a vowel |
| ataḥ (अतः) | indeclinable | therefore, from this |
The phrases
prakāśaḥ (प्रकाशः) is light. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it prakāśas (प्रकाश). tva (त्व) is the state of being that. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. arka-kāryaḥ (अर्क-कार्यः) is a compound: arka (अर्क), and an effect. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. syād (स्याद्) is it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound. It stands as optative, third person singular. iti (इति) is thus. It closes a quote or a thought. It stands as indeclinable.
mithya (मिथ्य) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. vacaḥ (वचः) is a saying. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. The line writes it vaco. hy (ह्य्) is for, indeed. hi before a vowel. It stands as indeclinable. ataḥ (अतः) is therefore, from this. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
arka-kāryaḥ (अर्क-कार्यः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it prakāśas (प्रकाश). The line writes it vaco.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss prakāśaḥ (प्रकाशः) and tva (त्व).