18.198
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.198
वाक्यस्य विधृतिस् तद्वद् गोशकृत्पायसीक्रिया
vākyasya vidhṛtis tadvad gośakṛtpāyasīkriyā
The line
Of a sentence, vidhṛtis (विधृति), like that. tadvat before a voiced sound, a compound: gośa (गोश), kṛtpā (कृत्पा), yasī (यसी), and an act.
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: vākyasya (वाक्यस्य) + vidhṛtis (विधृति) + tadvad (तद्वद्) + gośa-kṛtpā-yasī-kriyā (गोश-कृत्पा-यसी-क्रिया)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| vākyasya (वाक्यस्य) | genitive singular | a sentence |
| vidhṛtis (विधृति) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| tadvad (तद्वद्) | indeclinable | like that. tadvat before a voiced sound |
| gośa-kṛtpā-yasī-kriyā (गोश-कृत्पा-यसी-क्रिया) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: gośa (गोश), kṛtpā (कृत्पा), yasī (यसी), and an act. Read it from the end |
The phrases
vākyasya (वाक्यस्य) is a sentence. It stands as genitive singular. vidhṛtis (विधृति) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
tadvad (तद्वद्) is like that. tadvat before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. gośa-kṛtpā-yasī-kriyā (गोश-कृत्पा-यसी-क्रिया) is a compound: gośa (गोश), kṛtpā (कृत्पा), yasī (यसी), and an act. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
Sanskrit in this line
gośa-kṛtpā-yasī-kriyā (गोश-कृत्पा-यसी-क्रिया) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss vākyasya (वाक्यस्य) and vidhṛtis (विधृति).