18.35
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.35
अहंकारादिसंतानः संसारी नान्वयि पृथक्
ahaṃkārādisaṃtānaḥ saṃsārī nānvayi pṛthak
The line
A compound: I, kārā (कारा), disa (दिस), and ṃtāna (ंतान), the round, not in anvaya (अन्वय), separately.
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: ahaṃ-kārā-disa-ṃtānaḥ (अहं-कारा-दिस-ंतानः) + saṃsārī (संसारी) + na (न) + anvayi (अन्वयि) + pṛthak (पृथक्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| ahaṃ-kārā-disa-ṃtānaḥ (अहं-कारा-दिस-ंतानः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: I, kārā (कारा), disa (दिस), and ṃtāna (ंतान). Read it from the end |
| saṃsārī (संसारी) | nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminine | the round |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| anvayi (अन्वयि) | locative singular, or nominative singular | anvaya (अन्वय) |
| pṛthak (पृथक्) | indeclinable | separately |
The phrases
ahaṃ-kārā-disa-ṃtānaḥ (अहं-कारा-दिस-ंतानः) is a compound: I, kārā (कारा), disa (दिस), and ṃtāna (ंतान). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. saṃsārī (संसारी) is the round. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, feminine, or nominative singular, feminine. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable.
anvayi (अन्वयि) is anvaya (अन्वय). It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. pṛthak (पृथक्) is separately. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
ahaṃ-kārā-disa-ṃtānaḥ (अहं-कारा-दिस-ंतानः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss ahaṃ-kārā-disa-ṃtānaḥ (अहं-कारा-दिस-ंतानः) and saṃsārī (संसारी).