18.92
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.92
विशेषणविशेष्यत्वं तथा ग्राह्यं हि युक्तितः
viśeṣaṇaviśeṣyatvaṃ tathā grāhyaṃ hi yuktitaḥ
The line
A compound: a difference, ṇavi (णवि), and śeṣyatva (शेष्यत्व), so, in that way, grāhya (ग्राह्य). yuktita (युक्तित).
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: viśeṣa-ṇavi-śeṣyatvaṃ (विशेष-णवि-शेष्यत्वं) + tathā (तथा) + grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) + hi (हि) + yuktitaḥ (युक्तितः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| viśeṣa-ṇavi-śeṣyatvaṃ (विशेष-णवि-शेष्यत्वं) | accusative singular, masculine | a compound: a difference, ṇavi (णवि), and śeṣyatva (शेष्यत्व). Read it from the end |
| tathā (तथा) | indeclinable | so, in that way |
| grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | grāhya (ग्राह्य) |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
| yuktitaḥ (युक्तितः) | nominative singular, masculine | yuktita (युक्तित) |
The phrases
viśeṣa-ṇavi-śeṣyatvaṃ (विशेष-णवि-शेष्यत्वं) is a compound: a difference, ṇavi (णवि), and śeṣyatva (शेष्यत्व). Read it from the end. It stands as accusative singular, masculine. tathā (तथा) is so, in that way. It stands as indeclinable. grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) is grāhya (ग्राह्य). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. yuktitaḥ (युक्तितः) is yuktita (युक्तित). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
viśeṣa-ṇavi-śeṣyatvaṃ (विशेष-णवि-शेष्यत्वं) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss viśeṣa-ṇavi-śeṣyatvaṃ (विशेष-णवि-शेष्यत्वं) and grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं).