14.50
Upadeśasāhasrī / 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति) / 14.50
यथा च तद्वच् छ्रुतिवारितद्वये सदाविशेषो गगनोपमे दृशौ
yathā ca tadvac chrutivāritadvaye sadāviśeṣo gaganopame dṛśau
The line
As and, tadvac (तद्वच्), in a compound: chru (छ्रु), tivā (तिवा), rita (रित), and a pair, a compound: sadā (सदा), and a difference, in gaganopama (गगनोपम), seeing.
नेपालीमा
त्यस्तै, शास्त्रले हटाएको जोडीमा, आकाशजस्ता दुई देखाइमा सधैँ भेद छैन।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति). Dream and memory. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: yathā (यथा) + ca (च) + tadvac (तद्वच्) + chru-tivā-rita-dvaye (छ्रु-तिवा-रित-द्वये) + sadā-viśeṣaḥ (सदा-विशेषः) + gaganopame (गगनोपमे) + dṛśau (दृशौ)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| yathā (यथा) | indeclinable | as |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| tadvac (तद्वच्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| chru-tivā-rita-dvaye (छ्रु-तिवा-रित-द्वये) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a compound: chru (छ्रु), tivā (तिवा), rita (रित), and a pair. Read it from the end |
| sadā-viśeṣaḥ (सदा-विशेषः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: sadā (सदा), and a difference. Read it from the end |
| gaganopame (गगनोपमे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | gaganopama (गगनोपम) |
| dṛśau (दृशौ) | nominative or accusative dual, or locative singular | seeing |
The phrases
yathā (यथा) is as. It stands as indeclinable. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. tadvac (तद्वच्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. chru-tivā-rita-dvaye (छ्रु-तिवा-रित-द्वये) is a compound: chru (छ्रु), tivā (तिवा), rita (रित), and a pair. Read it from the end. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
sadā-viśeṣaḥ (सदा-विशेषः) is a compound: sadā (सदा), and a difference. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it sadāviśeṣo (सदाविशेषो). gaganopame (गगनोपमे) is gaganopama (गगनोपम). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. dṛśau (दृशौ) is seeing. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, or locative singular.
Sanskrit in this line
chru-tivā-rita-dvaye (छ्रु-तिवा-रित-द्वये) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it sadāviśeṣo (सदाविशेषो).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tadvac (तद्वच्) and chru-tivā-rita-dvaye (छ्रु-तिवा-रित-द्वये).