15.25
Upadeśasāhasrī / 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्) / 15.25
यदा बुद्धौ तदा ज्ञेयः प्राज्ञ आत्मा ह्यनन्यदृक्
yadā buddhau tadā jñeyaḥ prājña ātmā hy ananyadṛk
The line
When, one who has woken, then, what is to be known, prājña (प्राज्ञ), the self. ananyadṛk (अनन्यदृक्).
नेपालीमा
जब बुद्धिमा हुन्छ, तब प्राज्ञ आत्मन् जान्नुपर्ने हुन्छ, किनकि उसको दृष्टि अर्कै होइन।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्). One thing is not something other. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: yadā (यदा) + buddhau (बुद्धौ) + tadā (तदा) + jñeyaḥ (ज्ञेयः) + prājña (प्राज्ञ) + ātmā (आत्मा) + hy (ह्य्) + ananyadṛk (अनन्यदृक्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| yadā (यदा) | indeclinable | when |
| buddhau (बुद्धौ) | nominative or accusative dual, masculine | one who has woken |
| tadā (तदा) | indeclinable | then |
| jñeyaḥ (ज्ञेयः) | nominative singular, masculine | what is to be known |
| prājña (प्राज्ञ) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| ātmā (आत्मा) | nominative singular, masculine | the self |
| hy (ह्य्) | indeclinable | for, indeed. hi before a vowel |
| ananyadṛk (अनन्यदृक्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
The phrases
yadā (यदा) is when. It stands as indeclinable. buddhau (बुद्धौ) is one who has woken. It stands as nominative or accusative dual, masculine. tadā (तदा) is then. It stands as indeclinable. jñeyaḥ (ज्ञेयः) is what is to be known. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
prājña (प्राज्ञ) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. ātmā (आत्मा) is the self. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. hy (ह्य्) is for, indeed. hi before a vowel. It stands as indeclinable. ananyadṛk (अनन्यदृक्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
Sanskrit in this line
ananyadṛk (अनन्यदृक्) is the form as the line writes it. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss yadā (यदा) and buddhau (बुद्धौ).
Next
15.26. By means of awareness just, in bhāsyanta (भास्यन्त), raviṇeva (रविणेव), ghaṭādaya (घटादय).