16.18
Upadeśasāhasrī / 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव) / 16.18
अन्योन्यस्मिन्नसत्त्वाच् च नास्तीत्येतत् त्रयं त्यजेत्
anyonyasminn asattvāc ca nāstīty etat trayaṃ tyajet
The line
anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्), because of a compound: what is not, and the state of being that and, is not thus, this, traya (त्रय), would abandon.
नेपालीमा
एकअर्कामा नभएकाले छैन भनी यी तीन त्यागोस्।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव). What is made of earth. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्) + asat-tvāt (असत्-त्वात्) + ca (च) + nāsti (नास्ति) + ity (इत्य्) + etat (एतत्) + trayaṃ (त्रयं) + tyajet (त्यजेत्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| asat-tvāt (असत्-त्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: what is not, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| nāsti (नास्ति) | present, third person singular | is not |
| ity (इत्य्) | indeclinable | thus. iti before a vowel |
| etat (एतत्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | this |
| trayaṃ (त्रयं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | traya (त्रय) |
| tyajet (त्यजेत्) | optative, third person singular | would abandon |
The phrases
anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. asat-tvāt (असत्-त्वात्) is a compound: what is not, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it asattvāc (असत्त्वाच्). ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. nāsti (नास्ति) is is not. It stands as present, third person singular.
ity (इत्य्) is thus. iti before a vowel. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as nāstīty (नास्तीत्य्). etat (एतत्) is this. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. trayaṃ (त्रयं) is traya (त्रय). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. tyajet (त्यजेत्) is would abandon. It stands as optative, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्) is the form as the line writes it. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it asattvāc (असत्त्वाच्). The line joins them as nāstīty (नास्तीत्य्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss anyonyasminn (अन्योन्यस्मिन्न्) and asat-tvāt (असत्-त्वात्).