16.49
Upadeśasāhasrī / 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव) / 16.49
मिथोऽयुक्तं तदर्थत्वं प्रधानस्याचितित्वतः
mitho 'yuktaṃ tadarthatvaṃ pradhānasyācititvataḥ
The line
mitha (मिथ), unfit, a compound: for the sake of that, and the state of being that, a compound: the unmanifest of Sāṅkhya (साङ्ख्य), syāci (स्याचि), and titvata (तित्वत).
नेपालीमा
प्रधान चेतना नभएकाले त्यसका लागि हुनु आपसमा मिल्दैन।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव). What is made of earth. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: mitho (मिथो) + ayuktaṃ (अयुक्तं) + tadartha-tvaṃ (तदर्थ-त्वं) + pradhāna-syāci-titvataḥ (प्रधान-स्याचि-तित्वतः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| mitho (मिथो) | nominative singular, masculine | mitha (मिथ) |
| ayuktaṃ (अयुक्तं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | unfit |
| tadartha-tvaṃ (तदर्थ-त्वं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a compound: for the sake of that, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
| pradhāna-syāci-titvataḥ (प्रधान-स्याचि-तित्वतः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: the unmanifest of Sāṅkhya (साङ्ख्य), syāci (स्याचि), and titvata (तित्वत). Read it from the end |
The phrases
mitho (मिथो) is mitha (मिथ). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. ayuktaṃ (अयुक्तं) is unfit. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
tadartha-tvaṃ (तदर्थ-त्वं) is a compound: for the sake of that, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. pradhāna-syāci-titvataḥ (प्रधान-स्याचि-तित्वतः) is a compound: the unmanifest of Sāṅkhya (साङ्ख्य), syāci (स्याचि), and titvata (तित्वत). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
pradhāna-syāci-titvataḥ (प्रधान-स्याचि-तित्वतः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss mitho (मिथो) and ayuktaṃ (अयुक्तं).