17.20
Upadeśasāhasrī / 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति) / 17.20
तद्वता दृश्यते यस्मात् सुषुप्ते न च गृह्यते
tadvatā dṛśyate yasmāt suṣupte na ca gṛhyate
The line
A compound: that, and possessing, is seen, because of from which, because, in suṣupta (सुषुप्त), not and, is taken.
नेपालीमा
त्यो भएकाले देखिन्छ, गहिरो निद्रामा भने लिइँदैन।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति). Right thought. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: tad-vat-ā (तद्-वत्-आ) + dṛśyate (दृश्यते) + yasmāt (यस्मात्) + suṣupte (सुषुप्ते) + na (न) + ca (च) + gṛhyate (गृह्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| tad-vat-ā (तद्-वत्-आ) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | a compound: that, and possessing. Read it from the end |
| dṛśyate (दृश्यते) | present, third person singular | is seen |
| yasmāt (यस्मात्) | ablative singular | from which, because |
| suṣupte (सुषुप्ते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | suṣupta (सुषुप्त) |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| gṛhyate (गृह्यते) | present, third person singular | is taken |
The phrases
tad-vat-ā (तद्-वत्-आ) is a compound: that, and possessing. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. dṛśyate (दृश्यते) is is seen. It stands as present, third person singular. yasmāt (यस्मात्) is from which, because. It stands as ablative singular. suṣupte (सुषुप्ते) is suṣupta (सुषुप्त). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. gṛhyate (गृह्यते) is is taken. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
tad-vat-ā (तद्-वत्-आ) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tad-vat-ā (तद्-वत्-आ) and dṛśyate (दृश्यते).