18.10
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.10
अपेक्षतेऽत एवान्यदवोचाम द्वयं हि तत्
apekṣate 'ta evānyad avocāma dvayaṃ hi tat
The line
Requires, looks to, therefore, from this just, another. anyat before a voiced sound, avocāma (अवोचाम), a pair. That.
नेपालीमा
त्यो अर्को कुरा चाहन्छ। त्यसैले हामीले त्यो जोडी भन्यौँ, किनकि त्यो त्यही हो।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: apekṣate (अपेक्षते) + ataḥ (अतः) + eva (एव) + anyad (अन्यद्) + avocāma (अवोचाम) + dvayaṃ (द्वयं) + hi (हि) + tat (तत्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| apekṣate (अपेक्षते) | present, third person singular | requires, looks to |
| ataḥ (अतः) | indeclinable | therefore, from this |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | only, just |
| anyad (अन्यद्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | another. anyat before a voiced sound |
| avocāma (अवोचाम) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| dvayaṃ (द्वयं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a pair |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
| tat (तत्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | that |
The phrases
apekṣate (अपेक्षते) is requires, looks to. It stands as present, third person singular. ataḥ (अतः) is therefore, from this. It stands as indeclinable. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. anyad (अन्यद्) is another. anyat before a voiced sound. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. The line joins them as evānyad (एवान्यद्).
avocāma (अवोचाम) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. dvayaṃ (द्वयं) is a pair. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. tat (तत्) is that. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
The apostrophe is an avagraha. It marks an a that sandhi dropped. The sitting puts that a back. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped. The line joins them as evānyad (एवान्यद्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss apekṣate (अपेक्षते) and anyad (अन्यद्).