18.61
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.61
लोकायतिकसिद्धान्तः स चानिष्टः प्रसज्यते
lokāyatikasiddhāntaḥ sa cāniṣṭaḥ prasajyate
The line
A compound: lokā (लोका), yatika (यतिक), and an established tenet, he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant, a compound: and, and not wanted, is forced as a consequence.
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: lokā-yatika-siddhāntaḥ (लोका-यतिक-सिद्धान्तः) + sa (स) + ca-aniṣṭaḥ (च-अनिष्टः) + prasajyate (प्रसज्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| lokā-yatika-siddhāntaḥ (लोका-यतिक-सिद्धान्तः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: lokā (लोका), yatika (यतिक), and an established tenet. Read it from the end |
| sa (स) | nominative singular, masculine | he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant |
| ca-aniṣṭaḥ (च-अनिष्टः) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: and, and not wanted. Read it from the end |
| prasajyate (प्रसज्यते) | present, third person singular | is forced as a consequence |
The phrases
lokā-yatika-siddhāntaḥ (लोका-यतिक-सिद्धान्तः) is a compound: lokā (लोका), yatika (यतिक), and an established tenet. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. sa (स) is he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
ca-aniṣṭaḥ (च-अनिष्टः) is a compound: and, and not wanted. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. prasajyate (प्रसज्यते) is is forced as a consequence. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
lokā-yatika-siddhāntaḥ (लोका-यतिक-सिद्धान्तः) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss lokā-yatika-siddhāntaḥ (लोका-यतिक-सिद्धान्तः) and sa (स).