18.83
Upadeśasāhasrī / 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि) / 18.83
प्रत्यया अपि तस्याः स्युस् तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्
pratyayā api tasyāḥ syus taptāyovisphuliṅgavat
The line
A condition even, of of that, they would be, taptāyovisphuliṅgavat (तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्).
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 18. Tattvamasi (तत्त्वमसि). That thou art. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: pratyayā (प्रत्यया) + api (अपि) + tasyāḥ (तस्याः) + syuḥ (स्युः) + taptāyovisphuliṅgavat (तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| pratyayā (प्रत्यया) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | a condition |
| api (अपि) | indeclinable | also, even |
| tasyāḥ (तस्याः) | genitive singular, feminine | of that |
| syuḥ (स्युः) | optative, third person plural | they would be |
| taptāyovisphuliṅgavat (तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
The phrases
pratyayā (प्रत्यया) is a condition. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. api (अपि) is also, even. It stands as indeclinable. tasyāḥ (तस्याः) is of that. It stands as genitive singular, feminine.
syuḥ (स्युः) is they would be. It stands as optative, third person plural. The line writes it syus. taptāyovisphuliṅgavat (तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
Sanskrit in this line
taptāyovisphuliṅgavat (तप्तायोविस्फुलिङ्गवत्) is the form as the line writes it. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it syus.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss pratyayā (प्रत्यया) and tasyāḥ (तस्याः).