19.12

Upadeśasāhasrī / 19. Jvaranāśa (ज्वरनाश) / 19.12

अकल्पितश् चास्मि पुरा प्रसिद्धितो विकल्पनाया द्वयमेव कल्पितम्

akalpitaś cāsmi purā prasiddhito vikalpanāyā dvayam eva kalpitam

The line

akalpitaś (अकल्पितश्) and, I am, of old, prasiddhita (प्रसिद्धित), a compound: an alternative, a division, and nāya (नाय), a pair just, kalpita (कल्पित).

Where it sits

In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 19. Jvaranāśa (ज्वरनाश). The destruction of the fever. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.

Split: akalpitaś (अकल्पितश्) + ca (च) + asmi (अस्मि) + purā (पुरा) + prasiddhito (प्रसिद्धितो) + vikalpa-nāyā (विकल्प-नाया) + dvayam (द्वयम्) + eva (एव) + kalpitam (कल्पितम्)

Sanskrit, in depth

The words

WordGrammarSense
akalpitaś (अकल्पितश्)the form as the line writes itthis word, as the line writes it
ca (च)indeclinableand
asmi (अस्मि)present, third person singularI am
purā (पुरा)indeclinableof old
prasiddhito (प्रसिद्धितो)nominative singular, masculineprasiddhita (प्रसिद्धित)
vikalpa-nāyā (विकल्प-नाया)nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singulara compound: an alternative, a division, and nāya (नाय). Read it from the end
dvayam (द्वयम्)nominative or accusative singular, neutera pair
eva (एव)indeclinableonly, just
kalpitam (कल्पितम्)accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuterkalpita (कल्पित)

The phrases

akalpitaś (अकल्पितश्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. asmi (अस्मि) is I am. It stands as present, third person singular. The line joins them as cāsmi (चास्मि). purā (पुरा) is of old. It stands as indeclinable. prasiddhito (प्रसिद्धितो) is prasiddhita (प्रसिद्धित). It stands as nominative singular, masculine.

vikalpa-nāyā (विकल्प-नाया) is a compound: an alternative, a division, and nāya (नाय). Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. dvayam (द्वयम्) is a pair. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. kalpitam (कल्पितम्) is kalpita (कल्पित). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.

Sanskrit in this line

vikalpa-nāyā (विकल्प-नाया) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line joins them as cāsmi (चास्मि).

Say it back

Cover the English. Gloss akalpitaś (अकल्पितश्) and asmi (अस्मि).

Next

19.13. From which, because, activity, setting out to act, of of you and even, a supposition, of old, of already familiar, not and, that.