7.5
Upadeśasāhasrī / 7. Buddhyārūḍha (बुद्ध्यारूढ) / 7.5
द्रष्टा यस्मात् सदा द्रष्टा तस्माद् द्वैतं न विद्यते
draṣṭā yasmāt sadā draṣṭā tasmād dvaitaṃ na vidyate
The line
The seer, because of from which, because, always, the seer, therefore. tasmāt (तस्मात्) before a voiced sound, dvaita (द्वैत), not is found.
नेपालीमा
द्रष्टा सधैँ द्रष्टा भएकाले द्वैत पाइँदैन।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 7. Buddhyārūḍha (बुद्ध्यारूढ). What has been taken up into the intellect. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) + yasmāt (यस्मात्) + sadā (सदा) + draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) + tasmād (तस्माद्) + dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) + na (न) + vidyate (विद्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) | nominative singular, masculine | the seer |
| yasmāt (यस्मात्) | ablative singular | from which, because |
| sadā (सदा) | indeclinable | always |
| draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) | nominative singular, masculine | the seer |
| tasmād (तस्माद्) | indeclinable | therefore. tasmāt (तस्मात्) before a voiced sound |
| dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | dvaita (द्वैत) |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| vidyate (विद्यते) | present, third person singular | is found |
The phrases
draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) is the seer. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. yasmāt (यस्मात्) is from which, because. It stands as ablative singular. sadā (सदा) is always. It stands as indeclinable. draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) is the seer. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
tasmād (तस्माद्) is therefore. tasmāt (तस्मात्) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) is dvaita (द्वैत). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. vidyate (विद्यते) is is found. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
dvaitaṃ (द्वैतं) is accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) and yasmāt (यस्मात्).