9.8
Upadeśasāhasrī / 9. Sūkṣmatā (सूक्ष्मता) / 9.8
जाग्रज्ज्ञातिस् त्वविद्यातस् तद् ग्राह्यं चासदिष्यताम्
jāgrajjñātis tv avidyātas tad grāhyaṃ cāsad iṣyatām
The line
jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति), the state of being that, a compound: not-knowing, and therefore, that, grāhya (ग्राह्य), cāsad (चासद्), of iṣyata (इष्यत).
नेपालीमा
जाग्रत्को ज्ञान चाहिँ अविद्याबाट हो। त्यो ग्राह्य असत् मानियोस्।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 9. Sūkṣmatā (सूक्ष्मता). Fineness. The coarser reading is set down. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति) + tva (त्व) + avidyā-ataḥ (अविद्या-अतः) + tad (तद्) + grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) + cāsad (चासद्) + iṣyatām (इष्यताम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| tva (त्व) | the stem, as the line writes it | the state of being that |
| avidyā-ataḥ (अविद्या-अतः) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: not-knowing, and therefore. Read it from the end |
| tad (तद्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | that |
| grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | grāhya (ग्राह्य) |
| cāsad (चासद्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| iṣyatām (इष्यताम्) | genitive plural, or accusative singular, feminine | iṣyata (इष्यत) |
The phrases
jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. tva (त्व) is the state of being that. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. avidyā-ataḥ (अविद्या-अतः) is a compound: not-knowing, and therefore. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. The line writes it avidyātas (अविद्यात). tad (तद्) is that. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
grāhyaṃ (ग्राह्यं) is grāhya (ग्राह्य). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. cāsad (चासद्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. iṣyatām (इष्यताम्) is iṣyata (इष्यत). It stands as genitive plural, or accusative singular, feminine.
Sanskrit in this line
jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति) is the form as the line writes it. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it avidyātas (अविद्यात).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss jāgrajjñātis (जाग्रज्ज्ञाति) and tva (त्व).