10.10
Upadeśasāhasrī / 10. Dṛśi (दृशि) / 10.10
न चैव बीजे त्वसति प्रजायते फलं न जन्मास्ति ततो ह्यमोहता
na caiva bīje tv asati prajāyate phalaṃ na janmāsti tato hy amohatā
The line
Not and just, in a seed, the state of being that, in what is not, in prajāyata (प्रजायत), the fruit, not in janmāsta (जन्मास्त), from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound. amohata (अमोहत).
नेपालीमा
नभएको बीउमा फल उम्रँदैन, र जन्म छैन। त्यसैले मोहरहित अवस्था हुन्छ।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 10. Dṛśi (दृशि). Seeing. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: na (न) + ca (च) + eva (एव) + bīje (बीजे) + tva (त्व) + asati (असति) + prajāyate (प्रजायते) + phalaṃ (फलं) + na (न) + janmāsti (जन्मास्ति) + tato (ततो) + hy (ह्य्) + amohatā (अमोहता)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | only, just |
| bīje (बीजे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | a seed |
| tva (त्व) | the stem, as the line writes it | the state of being that |
| asati (असति) | locative singular, or nominative singular | what is not |
| prajāyate (प्रजायते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | prajāyata (प्रजायत) |
| phalaṃ (फलं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | the fruit |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| janmāsti (जन्मास्ति) | locative singular, or nominative singular | janmāsta (जन्मास्त) |
| tato (ततो) | indeclinable | from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound |
| hy (ह्य्) | indeclinable | for, indeed. hi before a vowel |
| amohatā (अमोहता) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | amohata (अमोहत) |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as caiva. bīje (बीजे) is a seed. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. tva (त्व) is the state of being that. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. asati (असति) is what is not. It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. prajāyate (प्रजायते) is prajāyata (प्रजायत). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
phalaṃ (फलं) is the fruit. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. janmāsti (जन्मास्ति) is janmāsta (जन्मास्त). It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. tato (ततो) is from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. hy (ह्य्) is for, indeed. hi before a vowel. It stands as indeclinable. amohatā (अमोहता) is amohata (अमोहत). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular.
Sanskrit in this line
prajāyate (प्रजायते) is locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line joins them as caiva.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss bīje (बीजे) and tva (त्व).