14.2
Upadeśasāhasrī / 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति) / 14.2
जाग्रद्दृश्यात् तथा देहाद् द्रष्टृत्वादन्य एव सः
jāgraddṛśyāt tathā dehād draṣṭṛtvād anya eva saḥ
The line
Because of jāgraddṛśya (जाग्रद्दृश्य), so, in that way, because of a body, because of a compound: the seer, and the state of being that, other just, he, that.
नेपालीमा
जाग्रत्मा देखिएको कुराबाट, देहबाट, र द्रष्टा हुनुबाट ऊ अर्कै हो।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति). Dream and memory. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: jāgraddṛśyāt (जाग्रद्दृश्यात्) + tathā (तथा) + dehāt (देहात्) + draṣṭṛ-tvāt (द्रष्टृ-त्वात्) + anya (अन्य) + eva (एव) + saḥ (सः)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| jāgraddṛśyāt (जाग्रद्दृश्यात्) | ablative singular | jāgraddṛśya (जाग्रद्दृश्य) |
| tathā (तथा) | indeclinable | so, in that way |
| dehāt (देहात्) | ablative singular | a body |
| draṣṭṛ-tvāt (द्रष्टृ-त्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: the seer, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
| anya (अन्य) | the stem, as the line writes it | other |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | only, just |
| saḥ (सः) | nominative singular, masculine | he, that |
The phrases
jāgraddṛśyāt (जाग्रद्दृश्यात्) is jāgraddṛśya (जाग्रद्दृश्य). It stands as ablative singular. tathā (तथा) is so, in that way. It stands as indeclinable. dehāt (देहात्) is a body. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it dehād (देहाद्). draṣṭṛ-tvāt (द्रष्टृ-त्वात्) is a compound: the seer, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it draṣṭṛtvād (द्रष्टृत्वाद्).
anya (अन्य) is other. It stands as the stem, as the line writes it. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. saḥ (सः) is he, that. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
Sanskrit in this line
jāgraddṛśyāt (जाग्रद्दृश्यात्) is ablative singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line writes it dehād (देहाद्). The line writes it draṣṭṛtvād (द्रष्टृत्वाद्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss jāgraddṛśyāt (जाग्रद्दृश्यात्) and dehāt (देहात्).