14.4
Upadeśasāhasrī / 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति) / 14.4
सर्वार्थव्यञ्जकत्वाद् धीरर्थाकरा प्रदृश्यते
sarvārthavyañjakatvād dhīr arthākarā pradṛśyate
The line
Because of a compound: all, a thing, a meaning, vyañja (व्यञ्ज), and katva (कत्व), dhīr (धीर्), arthākara (अर्थाकर), in pradṛśyata (प्रदृश्यत).
नेपालीमा
सबै अर्थ देखाउने भएकाले अर्थको रूप भएको बुद्धि देखिन्छ।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति). Dream and memory. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: sarva-artha-vyañja-katvāt (सर्व-अर्थ-व्यञ्ज-कत्वात्) + dhīr (धीर्) + arthākarā (अर्थाकरा) + pradṛśyate (प्रदृश्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| sarva-artha-vyañja-katvāt (सर्व-अर्थ-व्यञ्ज-कत्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: all, a thing, a meaning, vyañja (व्यञ्ज), and katva (कत्व). Read it from the end |
| dhīr (धीर्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| arthākarā (अर्थाकरा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | arthākara (अर्थाकर) |
| pradṛśyate (प्रदृश्यते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | pradṛśyata (प्रदृश्यत) |
The phrases
sarva-artha-vyañja-katvāt (सर्व-अर्थ-व्यञ्ज-कत्वात्) is a compound: all, a thing, a meaning, vyañja (व्यञ्ज), and katva (कत्व). Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. The line writes it sarvārthavyañjakatvād (सर्वार्थव्यञ्जकत्वाद्). dhīr (धीर्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
arthākarā (अर्थाकरा) is arthākara (अर्थाकर). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. pradṛśyate (प्रदृश्यते) is pradṛśyata (प्रदृश्यत). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
sarva-artha-vyañja-katvāt (सर्व-अर्थ-व्यञ्ज-कत्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it sarvārthavyañjakatvād (सर्वार्थव्यञ्जकत्वाद्).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss sarva-artha-vyañja-katvāt (सर्व-अर्थ-व्यञ्ज-कत्वात्) and dhīr (धीर्).