14.6
Upadeśasāhasrī / 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति) / 14.6
द्रष्टृत्वं च दृशेस् तद्वद् व्याप्तिः स्याद् धिय उद्भवे
draṣṭṛtvaṃ ca dṛśes tadvad vyāptiḥ syād dhiya udbhave
The line
A compound: the seer, and the state of being that and, of seeing, like that. tadvat before a voiced sound, a pervasion, it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound, dhiya (धिय), in arising.
नेपालीमा
बुद्धि उठ्दा द्रष्टा हुनु पनि देखाइको त्यस्तै व्याप्ति हुनेछ।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति). Dream and memory. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: draṣṭṛ-tvaṃ (द्रष्टृ-त्वं) + ca (च) + dṛśeḥ (दृशेः) + tadvad (तद्वद्) + vyāptiḥ (व्याप्तिः) + syād (स्याद्) + dhiya (धिय) + udbhave (उद्भवे)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| draṣṭṛ-tvaṃ (द्रष्टृ-त्वं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a compound: the seer, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| dṛśeḥ (दृशेः) | genitive or ablative singular | seeing |
| tadvad (तद्वद्) | indeclinable | like that. tadvat before a voiced sound |
| vyāptiḥ (व्याप्तिः) | nominative singular | a pervasion |
| syād (स्याद्) | optative, third person singular | it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound |
| dhiya (धिय) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| udbhave (उद्भवे) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | arising |
The phrases
draṣṭṛ-tvaṃ (द्रष्टृ-त्वं) is a compound: the seer, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. dṛśeḥ (दृशेः) is seeing. It stands as genitive or ablative singular. The line writes it dṛśes (दृशे). tadvad (तद्वद्) is like that. tadvat before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable.
vyāptiḥ (व्याप्तिः) is a pervasion. It stands as nominative singular. syād (स्याद्) is it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before a voiced sound. It stands as optative, third person singular. dhiya (धिय) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. udbhave (उद्भवे) is arising. It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
draṣṭṛ-tvaṃ (द्रष्टृ-त्वं) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it dṛśes (दृशे).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss draṣṭṛ-tvaṃ (द्रष्टृ-त्वं) and dṛśeḥ (दृशेः).