14.8
Upadeśasāhasrī / 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति) / 14.8
जाग्रत्येवं यतो दृष्टा द्रष्टा तस्मात् ततोऽन्यथा
jāgraty evaṃ yato dṛṣṭā draṣṭā tasmāt tato 'nyathā
The line
jāgraty (जाग्रत्य्) thus, from which, because, seen, the seer, because of from that, from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound, anyatha (अन्यथ).
नेपालीमा
जाग्रत्मा द्रष्टा यसरी देखिने हुनाले त्यसभन्दा अर्कै हो।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 14. Svapnasmṛti (स्वप्नस्मृति). Dream and memory. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: jāgraty (जाग्रत्य्) + evaṃ (एवं) + yataḥ (यतः) + dṛṣṭā (दृष्टा) + draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) + tasmāt (तस्मात्) + tato (ततो) + anyathā (अन्यथा)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| jāgraty (जाग्रत्य्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| evaṃ (एवं) | indeclinable | in this way |
| yataḥ (यतः) | indeclinable | from which, because |
| dṛṣṭā (दृष्टा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | seen |
| draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) | nominative singular, masculine | the seer |
| tasmāt (तस्मात्) | ablative singular | from that |
| tato (ततो) | indeclinable | from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound |
| anyathā (अन्यथा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | anyatha (अन्यथ) |
The phrases
jāgraty (जाग्रत्य्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. evaṃ (एवं) is in this way. It stands as indeclinable. yataḥ (यतः) is from which, because. It stands as indeclinable. The line writes it yato. dṛṣṭā (दृष्टा) is seen. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular.
draṣṭā (द्रष्टा) is the seer. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. tasmāt (तस्मात्) is from that. It stands as ablative singular. tato (ततो) is from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable. anyathā (अन्यथा) is anyatha (अन्यथ). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Sanskrit in this line
The apostrophe is an avagraha. It marks an a that sandhi dropped. The sitting puts that a back. The line writes it yato. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss jāgraty (जाग्रत्य्) and yataḥ (यतः).