15.20
Upadeśasāhasrī / 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्) / 15.20
ज्ञेयत्वात् करणत्वाच् च ज्ञातान्योऽस्माद् घटादिवत्
jñeyatvāt karaṇatvāc ca jñātānyo 'smād ghaṭādivat
The line
Because of a compound: what is to be known, and the state of being that, because of karaṇatva (करणत्व) and, a compound: known, and other, because of asma (अस्म), ghaṭādivat (घटादिवत्).
नेपालीमा
जान्न मिल्ने भएकाले र साधन भएकाले जान्ने यसभन्दा अर्को हो, घडा र अरू जस्तै।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्). One thing is not something other. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: jñeya-tvāt (ज्ञेय-त्वात्) + karaṇatvāc (करणत्वाच्) + ca (च) + jñāta-anyo (ज्ञात-अन्यो) + asmād (अस्माद्) + ghaṭādivat (घटादिवत्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| jñeya-tvāt (ज्ञेय-त्वात्) | ablative singular | a compound: what is to be known, and the state of being that. Read it from the end |
| karaṇatvāc (करणत्वाच्) | ablative singular | karaṇatva (करणत्व) |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| jñāta-anyo (ज्ञात-अन्यो) | nominative singular, masculine | a compound: known, and other. Read it from the end |
| asmād (अस्माद्) | ablative singular | asma (अस्म) |
| ghaṭādivat (घटादिवत्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
The phrases
jñeya-tvāt (ज्ञेय-त्वात्) is a compound: what is to be known, and the state of being that. Read it from the end. It stands as ablative singular. karaṇatvāc (करणत्वाच्) is karaṇatva (करणत्व). It stands as ablative singular. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
jñāta-anyo (ज्ञात-अन्यो) is a compound: known, and other. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. asmād (अस्माद्) is asma (अस्म). It stands as ablative singular. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped. ghaṭādivat (घटादिवत्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
Sanskrit in this line
jñeya-tvāt (ज्ञेय-त्वात्) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss jñeya-tvāt (ज्ञेय-त्वात्) and karaṇatvāc (करणत्वाच्).