15.33
Upadeśasāhasrī / 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्) / 15.33
सर्वदृग् ज्योतिषा युक्तो दिनकृच् छार्वरं यथा
sarvadṛg jyotiṣā yukto dinakṛc chārvaraṃ yathā
The line
A compound: all, and dṛga (दृग), jyotiṣa (ज्योतिष), fit, right, dinakṛc (दिनकृच्), chārvara (छार्वर), as.
नेपालीमा
सबै देख्ने ज्योतिसँग मिलेको हुन्छ, दिन बनाउनेले रातलाई जस्तै।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 15. Nānyadanyat (नान्यदन्यत्). One thing is not something other. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: sarva-dṛga (सर्व-दृग) + jyotiṣā (ज्योतिषा) + yuktaḥ (युक्तः) + dinakṛc (दिनकृच्) + chārvaraṃ (छार्वरं) + yathā (यथा)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| sarva-dṛga (सर्व-दृग) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: all, and dṛga (दृग). Read it from the end |
| jyotiṣā (ज्योतिषा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | jyotiṣa (ज्योतिष) |
| yuktaḥ (युक्तः) | nominative singular, masculine | fit, right |
| dinakṛc (दिनकृच्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| chārvaraṃ (छार्वरं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | chārvara (छार्वर) |
| yathā (यथा) | indeclinable | as |
The phrases
sarva-dṛga (सर्व-दृग) is a compound: all, and dṛga (दृग). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. jyotiṣā (ज्योतिषा) is jyotiṣa (ज्योतिष). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. yuktaḥ (युक्तः) is fit, right. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it yukto.
dinakṛc (दिनकृच्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. chārvaraṃ (छार्वरं) is chārvara (छार्वर). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. yathā (यथा) is as. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
sarva-dṛga (सर्व-दृग) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it yukto.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss sarva-dṛga (सर्व-दृग) and jyotiṣā (ज्योतिषा).