16.42
Upadeśasāhasrī / 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव) / 16.42
गृहीतुं वा ततो नित्योऽविषयत्वापृथक्त्वतः
gṛhītuṃ vā tato nityo 'viṣayatvāpṛthaktvataḥ
The line
gṛhīta (गृहीत) or, from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound, eternal, a compound: aviṣa (अविष), yatvā (यत्वा), separateness, and taḥa (तःअ).
नेपालीमा
समात्न पनि ऊ नित्य छ, विषय नभएकाले र छुट्टै नभएकाले।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 16. Pārthiva (पार्थिव). What is made of earth. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: gṛhītuṃ (गृहीतुं) + vā (वा) + tato (ततो) + nityo (नित्यो) + aviṣa-yatvā-pṛthaktva-taḥa (अविष-यत्वा-पृथक्त्व-तःअ)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| gṛhītuṃ (गृहीतुं) | accusative singular | gṛhīta (गृहीत) |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or |
| tato (ततो) | indeclinable | from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound |
| nityo (नित्यो) | nominative singular, masculine | eternal |
| aviṣa-yatvā-pṛthaktva-taḥa (अविष-यत्वा-पृथक्त्व-तःअ) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: aviṣa (अविष), yatvā (यत्वा), separateness, and taḥa (तःअ). Read it from the end |
The phrases
gṛhītuṃ (गृहीतुं) is gṛhīta (गृहीत). It stands as accusative singular. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. tato (ततो) is from that. tataḥ (ततः) before a voiced sound. It stands as indeclinable.
nityo (नित्यो) is eternal. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. aviṣa-yatvā-pṛthaktva-taḥa (अविष-यत्वा-पृथक्त्व-तःअ) is a compound: aviṣa (अविष), yatvā (यत्वा), separateness, and taḥa (तःअ). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Sanskrit in this line
aviṣa-yatvā-pṛthaktva-taḥa (अविष-यत्वा-पृथक्त्व-तःअ) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss gṛhītuṃ (गृहीतुं) and tato (ततो).