17.54
Upadeśasāhasrī / 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति) / 17.54
सर्वगः सर्वदृक् शुद्धः सर्वं जानाति सर्वदा
sarvagaḥ sarvadṛk śuddhaḥ sarvaṃ jānāti sarvadā
The line
Going everywhere, a compound: all, and dṛka (दृक), clean, pure, all, in jānāta (जानात), always.
नेपालीमा
जताततै जाने, सबै देख्ने, शुद्ध ऊ सधैँ सबै जान्छ।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति). Right thought. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: sarvagaḥ (सर्वगः) + sarva-dṛka (सर्व-दृक) + śuddhaḥ (शुद्धः) + sarvaṃ (सर्वं) + jānāti (जानाति) + sarvadā (सर्वदा)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| sarvagaḥ (सर्वगः) | nominative singular, masculine | going everywhere |
| sarva-dṛka (सर्व-दृक) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: all, and dṛka (दृक). Read it from the end |
| śuddhaḥ (शुद्धः) | nominative singular, masculine | clean, pure |
| sarvaṃ (सर्वं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | all |
| jānāti (जानाति) | locative singular, or nominative singular | jānāta (जानात) |
| sarvadā (सर्वदा) | indeclinable | always |
The phrases
sarvagaḥ (सर्वगः) is going everywhere. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. sarva-dṛka (सर्व-दृक) is a compound: all, and dṛka (दृक). Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. śuddhaḥ (शुद्धः) is clean, pure. It stands as nominative singular, masculine.
sarvaṃ (सर्वं) is all. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. jānāti (जानाति) is jānāta (जानात). It stands as locative singular, or nominative singular. sarvadā (सर्वदा) is always. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
sarva-dṛka (सर्व-दृक) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss sarvagaḥ (सर्वगः) and sarva-dṛka (सर्व-दृक).