17.85
Upadeśasāhasrī / 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति) / 17.85
विरक्ताय प्रदातव्यं शिष्यायानुगताय च
viraktāya pradātavyaṃ śiṣyāyānugatāya ca
The line
For virakta (विरक्त), pradātavya (प्रदातव्य), for a compound: śiṣyā (शिष्या), yānu (यानु), and gone and.
नेपालीमा
यो विरक्तलाई दिनुपर्छ, पछि लागेको शिष्यलाई पनि।
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 17. Samyaṅmati (सम्यङ्मति). Right thought. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: viraktāya (विरक्ताय) + pradātavyaṃ (प्रदातव्यं) + śiṣyā-yānu-gatāya (शिष्या-यानु-गताय) + ca (च)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| viraktāya (विरक्ताय) | dative singular | virakta (विरक्त) |
| pradātavyaṃ (प्रदातव्यं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | pradātavya (प्रदातव्य) |
| śiṣyā-yānu-gatāya (शिष्या-यानु-गताय) | dative singular | a compound: śiṣyā (शिष्या), yānu (यानु), and gone. Read it from the end |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
The phrases
viraktāya (विरक्ताय) is virakta (विरक्त). It stands as dative singular. pradātavyaṃ (प्रदातव्यं) is pradātavya (प्रदातव्य). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
śiṣyā-yānu-gatāya (शिष्या-यानु-गताय) is a compound: śiṣyā (शिष्या), yānu (यानु), and gone. Read it from the end. It stands as dative singular. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable.
Sanskrit in this line
śiṣyā-yānu-gatāya (शिष्या-यानु-गताय) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss viraktāya (विरक्ताय) and pradātavyaṃ (प्रदातव्यं).