19.5
Upadeśasāhasrī / 19. Jvaranāśa (ज्वरनाश) / 19.5
ग्रहो हि मायाप्रभवस्य कारणं ग्रहाद् विमोके न हि सास्ति कस्यचित्
graho hi māyāprabhavasya kāraṇaṃ grahād vimoke na hi sāsti kasyacit
The line
graha (ग्रह). Of māyāprabhava (मायाप्रभव), a cause, because of graha (ग्रह), in vimoka (विमोक), not he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant, is, of of whom, some, at all.
Where it sits
In Upadeśasāhasrī (उपदेशसाहस्री), prakaraṇa (प्रकरण) 19. Jvaranāśa (ज्वरनाश). The destruction of the fever. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: graho (ग्रहो) + hi (हि) + māyāprabhavasya (मायाप्रभवस्य) + kāraṇaṃ (कारणं) + grahād (ग्रहाद्) + vimoke (विमोके) + na (न) + hi (हि) + sa (स) + asti (अस्ति) + kasya (कस्य) + cit (चित्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| graho (ग्रहो) | nominative singular, masculine | graha (ग्रह) |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
| māyāprabhavasya (मायाप्रभवस्य) | genitive singular | māyāprabhava (मायाप्रभव) |
| kāraṇaṃ (कारणं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a cause |
| grahād (ग्रहाद्) | ablative singular | graha (ग्रह) |
| vimoke (विमोके) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | vimoka (विमोक) |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
| sa (स) | nominative singular, masculine | he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant |
| asti (अस्ति) | present, third person singular | is |
| kasya (कस्य) | genitive singular | of whom |
| cit (चित्) | indeclinable | some, at all |
The phrases
graho (ग्रहो) is graha (ग्रह). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. māyāprabhavasya (मायाप्रभवस्य) is māyāprabhava (मायाप्रभव). It stands as genitive singular. kāraṇaṃ (कारणं) is a cause. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. grahād (ग्रहाद्) is graha (ग्रह). It stands as ablative singular. vimoke (विमोके) is vimoka (विमोक). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter.
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. sa (स) is he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. asti (अस्ति) is is. It stands as present, third person singular. The line joins them as sāsti (सास्ति). kasya (कस्य) is of whom. It stands as genitive singular. cit (चित्) is some, at all. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as kasyacit.
Sanskrit in this line
māyāprabhavasya (मायाप्रभवस्य) is genitive singular. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line joins them as sāsti (सास्ति). The line joins them as kasyacit.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss graho (ग्रहो) and māyāprabhavasya (मायाप्रभवस्य).