7.28
Mūlamadhyamakakārikā / 7. Saṃskṛta (संस्कृत) / 7.28
तयैवावस्थयावस्था न हि सैव निरुध्यते अन्ययावस्थयावस्था न चान्यैव निरुध्यते
tayaivāvasthayāvasthā na hi saiva nirudhyate anyayāvasthayāvasthā na cānyaiva nirudhyate
The line
A compound: taya (तय), ivāva (इवाव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing, not. He, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant just, is stopped, a compound: other, yāva (याव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing, not a compound: and, and other just, is stopped.
Where it sits
In Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (मूलमध्यमककारिका), chapter 7. Saṃskṛta (संस्कृत). The conditioned, arising, staying, ceasing. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: taya-ivāva-stha-yāva-sthā (तय-इवाव-स्थ-याव-स्था) + na (न) + hi (हि) + sa (स) + eva (एव) + nirudhyate (निरुध्यते) + anya-yāva-stha-yāva-sthā (अन्य-याव-स्थ-याव-स्था) + na (न) + ca-anya (च-अन्य) + eva (एव) + nirudhyate (निरुध्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| taya-ivāva-stha-yāva-sthā (तय-इवाव-स्थ-याव-स्था) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | a compound: taya (तय), ivāva (इवाव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing. Read it from the end |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| hi (हि) | indeclinable | for, indeed |
| sa (स) | nominative singular, masculine | he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | only, just |
| nirudhyate (निरुध्यते) | present, third person singular | is stopped |
| anya-yāva-stha-yāva-sthā (अन्य-याव-स्थ-याव-स्था) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | a compound: other, yāva (याव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing. Read it from the end |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| ca-anya (च-अन्य) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: and, and other. Read it from the end |
| eva (एव) | indeclinable | only, just |
| nirudhyate (निरुध्यते) | present, third person singular | is stopped |
The phrases
taya-ivāva-stha-yāva-sthā (तय-इवाव-स्थ-याव-स्था) is a compound: taya (तय), ivāva (इवाव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. hi (हि) is for, indeed. It stands as indeclinable. sa (स) is he, that. saḥ (सः) before a consonant. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as saiva. nirudhyate (निरुध्यते) is is stopped. It stands as present, third person singular.
anya-yāva-stha-yāva-sthā (अन्य-याव-स्थ-याव-स्था) is a compound: other, yāva (याव), standing, yāva (याव), and standing. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. ca-anya (च-अन्य) is a compound: and, and other. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member. eva (एव) is only, just. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins it on as cānyaiva (चान्यैव). nirudhyate (निरुध्यते) is is stopped. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
taya-ivāva-stha-yāva-sthā (तय-इवाव-स्थ-याव-स्था) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line joins them as saiva. The line joins it on as cānyaiva (चान्यैव).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss taya-ivāva-stha-yāva-sthā (तय-इवाव-स्थ-याव-स्था) and sa (स).