Mūlamadhyamakakārikā / 15. Svabhāva (स्वभाव)
15. Svabhāva (स्वभाव)
Summary
Chapter 15 is own nature. A svabhāva (स्वभाव) would not be made and would not depend. Whatever is made depends. The verse says emptiness follows from that, and that to see dependent arising is to see the middle, not a new substance called emptiness.
नेपालीमा
अध्याय १५ स्वभाव हो। स्वभाव बनेको हुँदैनथ्यो र अड्दैनथ्यो। जे बनेको छ त्यो अड्छ। श्लोकले त्यसबाट शून्यता आउँछ भन्छ, अनि प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद देख्नु नै बीचको बाटो देख्नु हो, शून्यता नामको नयाँ द्रव्य देख्नु होइन भन्छ।
Own-nature.
11 of 11 lines in this chapter are written out word by word.
| Line | |
|---|---|
| 15.1 | न संभवः स्वभावस्य युक्तः प्रत्ययहेतुभिः । हेतुप्रत्ययसंभूतः स्वभावः कृतको भवेत् na saṃbhavaḥ svabhāvasya yuktaḥ pratyayahetubhiḥ / hetupratyayasaṃbhūtaḥ svabhāvaḥ kṛtako bhavet Not arising, of an own-nature, fit, right, by means of a compound: a condition, and heta (हेत), a compound: a reason, a condition, and. |
| 15.2 | स्वभावः कृतको नाम भविष्यति पुनः कथम् । अकृत्रिमः स्वभावो हि निरपेक्षः परत्र च svabhāvaḥ kṛtako nāma bhaviṣyati punaḥ katham / akṛtrimaḥ svabhāvo hi nirapekṣaḥ paratra ca An own-nature, kṛtaka (कृतक), indeed, by name, will be, again, how, akṛtrima (अकृत्रिम), an own-nature. nirapekṣa (निरपेक्ष), paratra (परत्र) and. |
| 15.3 | कुतः स्वभावस्याभावे परभावो भविष्यति । स्वभावः परभावस्य परभावो हि कथ्यते kutaḥ svabhāvasyābhāve parabhāvo bhaviṣyati / svabhāvaḥ parabhāvasya parabhāvo hi kathyate From where, how, in a compound: an own-nature, and syābhāva (स्याभाव), an other-nature, will be, an own-nature, of an other-nature, an. |
| 15.4 | स्वभावपरभावाभ्यामृते भावः कुतः पुनः । स्वभावे परभावे च सति भावो हि सिध्यति svabhāvaparabhāvābhyām ṛte bhāvaḥ kutaḥ punaḥ / svabhāve parabhāve ca sati bhāvo hi sidhyati By means of a compound: an own-nature, and an other-nature, without, a being, a state, from where, how, again, in an own-nature, in an. |
| 15.5 | भावस्य चेदप्रसिद्धिरभावो नैव सिध्यति । भावस्य ह्यन्यथाभावमभावं ब्रुवते जनाः bhāvasya ced aprasiddhir abhāvo naiva sidhyati / bhāvasya hy anyathābhāvam abhāvaṃ bruvate janāḥ If you say that of a state, then a compound: apra (अप्र), and established, absence, not just, is established, of a state, a compound:. |
| 15.6 | स्वभावं परभावं च भावं चाभावमेव च । ये पश्यन्ति न पश्यन्ति ते तत्त्वं बुद्धशासने svabhāvaṃ parabhāvaṃ ca bhāvaṃ cābhāvam eva ca / ye paśyanti na paśyanti te tattvaṃ buddhaśāsane An own-nature, an other-nature and, a state, a compound: and, and absence just and, who, which, in paśyanta (पश्यन्त), not in paśyanta (पश्यन्त), they. |
| 15.7 | कात्यायनाववादे चास्तीति नास्तीति चोभयम् । प्रतिषिद्धं भगवता भावाभावविभाविना kātyāyanāvavāde cāstīti nāstīti cobhayam / pratiṣiddhaṃ bhagavatā bhāvābhāvavibhāvinā In a compound: kātyā (कात्या), yanāva (यनाव), and honest debate, in cāstīta (चास्तीत), is not thus and, both, a compound: toward, against, and ṣiddha (षिद्ध). |
| 15.8 | यद्यस्तित्वं प्रकृत्या स्यान् न भवेदस्य नास्तिता । प्रकृतेरन्यथाभावो न हि जातूपपद्यते yady astitvaṃ prakṛtyā syān na bhaved asya nāstitā / prakṛter anyathābhāvo na hi jātūpapadyate If. yadi before a vowel, is, you, prakṛtya (प्रकृत्य), it would be. syāt (स्यात्) before n, not would be. bhavet before a voiced sound, of of this, not a. |
| 15.9 | प्रकृतौ कस्य वासत्यामन्यथात्वं भविष्यति । प्रकृतौ कस्य वा सत्यामन्यथात्वं भविष्यति prakṛtau kasya vāsatyām anyathātvaṃ bhaviṣyati / prakṛtau kasya vā satyām anyathātvaṃ bhaviṣyati In in nature, in the model rite, of of whom, of a compound: or, and truth, a compound: other, and thātva (थात्व), will be, in in nature, in the. |
| 15.10 | अस्तीति शाश्वतग्राहो नास्तीत्युच्छेददर्शनम् । तस्मादस्तित्वनास्तित्वे नाश्रीयेत विचक्षणः astīti śāśvatagrāho nāstīty ucchedadarśanam / tasmād astitvanāstitve nāśrīyeta vicakṣaṇaḥ Is thus, a compound: permanent, and grāha (ग्राह), is not thus, a compound: cutting off, and seeing, therefore. tasmāt (तस्मात्) before a voiced sound, in. |
| 15.11 | अस्ति यद् धि स्वभावेन न तन् नास्तीति शाश्वतम् । नास्तीदानीमभूत् पूर्वमित्युच्छेदः प्रसज्यते asti yad dhi svabhāvena na tan nāstīti śāśvatam / nāstīdānīm abhūt pūrvam ity ucchedaḥ prasajyate Is, which, in a thought, by means of an own-nature, not that. tat before n, is not thus, permanent, nāstīdānīm (नास्तीदानीम्), not an element, the. |