10.5
Mūlamadhyamakakārikā / 10. Agnīndhana (अग्नीन्धन) / 10.5
अन्यो न प्राप्स्यतेऽप्रप्तो न धक्ष्यत्यदहन् पुनः न निर्वास्यत्यनिर्वाणः स्थास्यते वा स्वलिङ्गवान्
anyo na prāpsyate 'prapto na dhakṣyaty adahan punaḥ na nirvāsyaty anirvāṇaḥ sthāsyate vā svaliṅgavān
The line
Another, not in prāpsyata (प्राप्स्यत), aprapta (अप्रप्त), not dhakṣyaty (धक्ष्यत्य्), adahan (अदहन्), again, not nirvāsyaty (निर्वास्यत्य्), anirvāṇa (अनिर्वाण), in sthāsyata (स्थास्यत) or, a compound: one's own, a mark, or, and not.
Where it sits
In Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (मूलमध्यमककारिका), chapter 10. Agnīndhana (अग्नीन्धन). Fire and fuel. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: anyaḥ (अन्यः) + na (न) + prāpsyate (प्राप्स्यते) + aprapto (अप्रप्तो) + na (न) + dhakṣyaty (धक्ष्यत्य्) + adahan (अदहन्) + punaḥ (पुनः) + na (न) + nirvāsyaty (निर्वास्यत्य्) + anirvāṇaḥ (अनिर्वाणः) + sthāsyate (स्थास्यते) + vā (वा) + sva-liṅga-vā-na (स्व-लिङ्ग-वा-न)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| anyaḥ (अन्यः) | nominative singular, masculine | another |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| prāpsyate (प्राप्स्यते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | prāpsyata (प्राप्स्यत) |
| aprapto (अप्रप्तो) | nominative singular, masculine | aprapta (अप्रप्त) |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| dhakṣyaty (धक्ष्यत्य्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| adahan (अदहन्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| punaḥ (पुनः) | indeclinable | again |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| nirvāsyaty (निर्वास्यत्य्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| anirvāṇaḥ (अनिर्वाणः) | nominative singular, masculine | anirvāṇa (अनिर्वाण) |
| sthāsyate (स्थास्यते) | locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter | sthāsyata (स्थास्यत) |
| vā (वा) | indeclinable | or |
| sva-liṅga-vā-na (स्व-लिङ्ग-वा-न) | a compound, the ending is on the last member | a compound: one's own, a mark, or, and not. Read it from the end |
The phrases
anyaḥ (अन्यः) is another. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it anyo. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. prāpsyate (प्राप्स्यते) is prāpsyata (प्राप्स्यत). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. aprapto (अप्रप्तो) is aprapta (अप्रप्त). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. dhakṣyaty (धक्ष्यत्य्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. adahan (अदहन्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it.
punaḥ (पुनः) is again. It stands as indeclinable. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. nirvāsyaty (निर्वास्यत्य्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. anirvāṇaḥ (अनिर्वाणः) is anirvāṇa (अनिर्वाण). It stands as nominative singular, masculine. sthāsyate (स्थास्यते) is sthāsyata (स्थास्यत). It stands as locative singular, or nominative or accusative dual, neuter. vā (वा) is or. It stands as indeclinable. sva-liṅga-vā-na (स्व-लिङ्ग-वा-न) is a compound: one's own, a mark, or, and not. Read it from the end. It stands as a compound, the ending is on the last member.
Sanskrit in this line
sva-liṅga-vā-na (स्व-लिङ्ग-वा-न) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it anyo. The apostrophe marks an a that was dropped.
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss anyaḥ (अन्यः) and prāpsyate (प्राप्स्यते).