10.9
Mūlamadhyamakakārikā / 10. Agnīndhana (अग्नीन्धन) / 10.9
यदीन्धनमपेक्ष्याग्निरग्नेः सिद्धस्य साधनमेवं सतीन्धनं चापि भविष्यति निरग्निकम्
yadīndhanam apekṣyāgnir agneḥ siddhasya sādhanam evaṃ satīndhanaṃ cāpi bhaviṣyati niragnikam
The line
yadīndhana (यदीन्धन), apekṣyāgnir (अपेक्ष्याग्निर्), of fire, of established, the means thus, satīndhana (सतीन्धन) and even, will be, niragnika (निरग्निक).
Where it sits
In Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (मूलमध्यमककारिका), chapter 10. Agnīndhana (अग्नीन्धन). Fire and fuel. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: yadīndhanam (यदीन्धनम्) + apekṣyāgnir (अपेक्ष्याग्निर्) + agneḥ (अग्नेः) + siddhasya (सिद्धस्य) + sādhanam (साधनम्) + evaṃ (एवं) + satīndhanaṃ (सतीन्धनं) + ca (च) + api (अपि) + bhaviṣyati (भविष्यति) + niragnikam (निरग्निकम्)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| yadīndhanam (यदीन्धनम्) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | yadīndhana (यदीन्धन) |
| apekṣyāgnir (अपेक्ष्याग्निर्) | the form as the line writes it | this word, as the line writes it |
| agneḥ (अग्नेः) | genitive or ablative singular | fire |
| siddhasya (सिद्धस्य) | genitive singular | established |
| sādhanam (साधनम्) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | the means |
| evaṃ (एवं) | indeclinable | in this way |
| satīndhanaṃ (सतीन्धनं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | satīndhana (सतीन्धन) |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| api (अपि) | indeclinable | also, even |
| bhaviṣyati (भविष्यति) | future, third person singular | will be |
| niragnikam (निरग्निकम्) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | niragnika (निरग्निक) |
The phrases
yadīndhanam (यदीन्धनम्) is yadīndhana (यदीन्धन). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. apekṣyāgnir (अपेक्ष्याग्निर्) is this word, as the line writes it. It stands as the form as the line writes it. agneḥ (अग्नेः) is fire. It stands as genitive or ablative singular. siddhasya (सिद्धस्य) is established. It stands as genitive singular. sādhanam (साधनम्) is the means. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. evaṃ (एवं) is in this way. It stands as indeclinable.
satīndhanaṃ (सतीन्धनं) is satīndhana (सतीन्धन). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. api (अपि) is also, even. It stands as indeclinable. The line joins them as cāpi (चापि). bhaviṣyati (भविष्यति) is will be. It stands as future, third person singular. niragnikam (निरग्निकम्) is niragnika (निरग्निक). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter.
Sanskrit in this line
yadīndhanam (यदीन्धनम्) is accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. That ending is the work an English preposition would do. The line joins them as cāpi (चापि).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss yadīndhanam (यदीन्धनम्) and apekṣyāgnir (अपेक्ष्याग्निर्).