14.8
Mūlamadhyamakakārikā / 14. Saṃsarga (संसर्ग) / 14.8
न तेन तस्य संसर्गो नान्येनान्यस्य युज्यते संसृज्यमानं संसृष्टं संस्रष्टा च न विद्यते
na tena tasya saṃsargo nānyenānyasya yujyate saṃsṛjyamānaṃ saṃsṛṣṭaṃ saṃsraṣṭā ca na vidyate
The line
Not by means of by that, of of that, his, contact, not of anyenānya (अन्येनान्य), fits, a compound: saṃsṛjya (संसृज्य), and a measure, a means of knowing, saṃsṛṣṭa (संसृष्ट), saṃsraṣṭa (संस्रष्ट) and, not is found.
Where it sits
In Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (मूलमध्यमककारिका), chapter 14. Saṃsarga (संसर्ग). Meeting, contact. The words of this line are the ones to keep. A shorter line after this one may leave them unsaid.
Split: na (न) + tena (तेन) + tasya (तस्य) + saṃsargaḥ (संसर्गः) + na (न) + anyenānyasya (अन्येनान्यस्य) + yujyate (युज्यते) + saṃsṛjya-mānaṃ (संसृज्य-मानं) + saṃsṛṣṭaṃ (संसृष्टं) + saṃsraṣṭā (संस्रष्टा) + ca (च) + na (न) + vidyate (विद्यते)
Sanskrit, in depth
The words
| Word | Grammar | Sense |
|---|---|---|
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| tena (तेन) | instrumental singular | by that |
| tasya (तस्य) | genitive singular | of that, his |
| saṃsargaḥ (संसर्गः) | nominative singular, masculine | contact |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| anyenānyasya (अन्येनान्यस्य) | genitive singular | anyenānya (अन्येनान्य) |
| yujyate (युज्यते) | present, third person singular | fits |
| saṃsṛjya-mānaṃ (संसृज्य-मानं) | nominative or accusative singular, neuter | a compound: saṃsṛjya (संसृज्य), and a measure, a means of knowing. Read it from the end |
| saṃsṛṣṭaṃ (संसृष्टं) | accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter | saṃsṛṣṭa (संसृष्ट) |
| saṃsraṣṭā (संस्रष्टा) | nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular | saṃsraṣṭa (संस्रष्ट) |
| ca (च) | indeclinable | and |
| na (न) | indeclinable | not |
| vidyate (विद्यते) | present, third person singular | is found |
The phrases
na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. tena (तेन) is by that. It stands as instrumental singular. tasya (तस्य) is of that, his. It stands as genitive singular. saṃsargaḥ (संसर्गः) is contact. It stands as nominative singular, masculine. The line writes it saṃsargo (संसर्गो). na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. anyenānyasya (अन्येनान्यस्य) is anyenānya (अन्येनान्य). It stands as genitive singular. yujyate (युज्यते) is fits. It stands as present, third person singular.
saṃsṛjya-mānaṃ (संसृज्य-मानं) is a compound: saṃsṛjya (संसृज्य), and a measure, a means of knowing. Read it from the end. It stands as nominative or accusative singular, neuter. saṃsṛṣṭaṃ (संसृष्टं) is saṃsṛṣṭa (संसृष्ट). It stands as accusative singular, masculine, or nominative or accusative singular, neuter. saṃsraṣṭā (संस्रष्टा) is saṃsraṣṭa (संस्रष्ट). It stands as nominative singular, feminine, or instrumental singular. ca (च) is and. It stands as indeclinable. na (न) is not. It stands as indeclinable. vidyate (विद्यते) is is found. It stands as present, third person singular.
Sanskrit in this line
saṃsṛjya-mānaṃ (संसृज्य-मानं) is one compound. The hyphen is a teaching mark. Only the last member wears the case. The line writes it saṃsargo (संसर्गो).
Say it back
Cover the English. Gloss tena (तेन) and tasya (तस्य).